Church of St James the Apostle in Padrón
Situated right in the heart of the town’s historic centre and at the end of the iconic Paseo del Espolón, the Church of St James the Apostle in Padrón is one of the most important spiritual and historical centres of the entire Jacobean tradition. Although the grand building that pilgrims see today is in the Neoclassical style and was built in the 19th century (completed in 1867), the church stands on the site of successive medieval structures, most notably the Romanesque church commissioned by Archbishop Diego Gelmírez in 1133. The universal significance of this church lies in its chancel: directly beneath the high altar lies El Pedrón, an ancient granite altar of Roman origin dedicated to the god Neptune, from whom the town takes its name, and where, according to medieval texts and oral tradition, the disciples Theodore and Athanasius moored the stone boat carrying the body of St James the Apostle from Jerusalem. On its main façade, flanked by two slender bell towers, a relief depicting this scene from the Traslatio stands out, whilst its light-filled interior houses a rich collection of Jacobean iconography, making this sanctuary the natural destination for this stage of the route and an unmissable, essential stop for anyone wishing to understand the origins of the Camino de Santiago itself.